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The customs regulations of the Republic of Armenia are set
with accordance to international standards.
In foreign economical transactions the Republic of Armenia
has used Harmonic System encoding since the 1st
of January 1997.
Customs registrations for the exports are performed according
to "ASYCUDA" computer program since May, 1996.
Foreign Trade Regulation
Tariff Regulations.
There are tariff and non-tariff procedures in foreign trade.
These procedures are deliberately liberal and especially attractive
for foreign companies.
According to the Republic of Armenia (RA)² Law On Customs
Duties":
- The rates of export duties
for goods are 0 %.
- The rates of import duties
for goods are 10 % and 0 %.
- There are no duties for export
of goods by individuals.
- Duty-free import of goods
by individuals is allowed if costing up to US $500.00 and
including:
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- Divisible, similar goods with total weight
of up to 50 kg;
- Goods under HS codes 0901 and 2101 -1 kg;
- Goods under HS code 22 - 2 liters or 1 bottle,
If the volume of bottle is over 2 liters;
- Goods under HS code 2402 - 400 pieces;
- Goods under HS code if 04 30 -0.2 kg.
- For the part which exceeds the cost or quantity
of goods mentioned above and imported by individuals,
customs duties are collected according to the
specified rates.
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- Same person has a right for
duty-free import of goods not more than 2 times during one
calendar month.
- Individuals have a right for
duty-free import of goods for their personal use that they
carry on themselves or transport in their luggage, as well
as of their own property.
- In case of importation of
goods costing more than D.S. $500.00, for which the rate
of import duty is 0% and the circulation of which, according
to the 10" and 20'" paragraphs of the RA ¾Law
On Value-Added Tax" is not free from VAT, VAT is calculated
and collected by Customs Office during the customs registration.
- In case of importation of
goods, that are in quantities and clearly with obvious trade
purpose by foreign nationals, Customs have a right:
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To require a signed contract for supply of the
goods with M legal entitles.
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To require registration for an enterprise acting
in RA, in compliance with the procedure stipulated
by RA Legislation.
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To register the goods again in the name of a
RA legal entity
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Goods originated in countries that have free
trade agreements with RA are free of import customs
duties.
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- No import customs duties are
collected from:
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Main resources stipulated by authorized capital
of joint-stock or foreign company and imported
by a foreign partner;
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Goods that are transported across the territory
of RA [in transit]
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The transport that performs in compliance with
the legal procedure of international transportation
of goods, luggage and passengers, as well as the
tools and fuel necessary for the transport and
the food products necessary for the passengers;
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Currency and stocks;
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Goods imported into RA as a humanitarian aid
or within a benevolent program;
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Goods that
are temporarily imported into RA and exported
from RA for the purpose of processing or reprocessing,
as well as goods stipulated for the non-trade
exhibits, shows and other similar activities;
the specialized equipment for the staff of media,
television, cinematography, science, education,
culture and public health; samples and packing
for goods; advertising materials for tourism;
and live animals.
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Other cases that are stipulated by international
agreements.
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- There are Import Excise Taxes
for 11 items of goods. For imported goods that are subject
to Excise Tax, the rate of Excise Tax should not be less
than: for beer -equivaƒlent to US$0.35 per liter; for grape
wine and wine syrup for each liter of 100% spirits - equivalent
to US$0.5 per liter: for wine for each liter of 100% spirits
- equivalent to US$1.2 per liter; for vodka each liter of
100% spirits - equivalent to US$3.75 per liter: for diesel
fuel - equivalent to US$15 per ton.
- For the petroleum imported
into RA there is a fixed payable amount equivalent to US$
120.00per ton. Within this fixed amount the value of VAT
will be 43.55%, and the value of Excise Tax will be 56.45%.
- VAT calculated and collected
on the borders of RA by customs officers imported in the
internal territory, for which customs duties are imposed
by the legislation.
- Goods imported in the internal
territory of RA that are free from customs duties according
by the legislation are not subject to calculation and collection
of VAT by customs officers.
- Goods imported by the internal
territory of RA are considered free flow, and according
to the Article 15 of the ¾Law On VAT² are not subject to
calculation and collection of VAT regardless of the rate
of customs duties. This list covers goods imported within
the humanitarian aid and benevolent programs, as well as
the imported goods that are directly connected with and
significant for such programs. The definition of program
as humanitarian aid, either benevolent or technical, is
to be staled by authorized body for coordination of humanitarian
aid of the Government of Republic of Armenia.
Regulation for calculation and collection of single fixed
value payable for imported tobacco products, including Value-Added
Tax, Excise Tax and Customs Duty:

Collection of Customs
Fees
Customs fee for customs registration is collected at the
following rates:
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For customs registration (with the exception of those
for freight traffic) of goods and other products transported
across the customs border of RA, as well as of money and
currency transferred by banks, customs fee of 3500 AMD
is collected.
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For freight traffic the following customs fee is collected:
- For submitting the documents (forms) customs fee of 1000
AMD is collected by customs office.
Customs fee is not
to be collected from:
- Goods imported in the customs territory of RA for humanitarian
aid or benevolent programs. In the cases not clearly Indicated
in legislation (including international agreements), the
definition of program is to he determined by authorized
body of RA Government for coordination of humanitarian aid;
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Personal goods transported across the customs borders
of RA by individuals (with the exception of private entrepreneurs)
in accordance with to the legislation, with the exception
of personal transport;
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Goods imported by individuals (with the exception of
private entrepreneurs) In quantities not exceeding the
stipulated amounts in Article G of the RA Law "On
Customs Duties";
- Cultural items temporarily exported and then imported
in compliance with RA regulations; and the transport during
the performing legal international transportation in the
time of such transportation.

Ecological Charges
According to the RA ¾Rule On Ecological Charges", and
for emission of harmful materials in RA territory resulting
from means of transportation registered in foreign countries,
as well as for those imported into RA, and harmful for the
environment, an ecological charge is to be collected.
For means of transportation entering the RA territory, registered
in a foreign country an ecological charge is collected at
the following rates:
- Ecological charge is not collected from diplomatic and
consulate representations, carriers of goods for humanitarian
aid or benevolent programs, and the Armed Forces of the
Russian Federation.
- According to the Chapter II of ¾Regulation On Customs
Registration Of Goods and Other Articles Transported Across
the RA Customs Borders², and for goods imported into RA
that are harmful for the environment", a charge is
collected at the specific rates.

Non - Tariff Regulations
Quotas and Licenses
Provision of licenses for export and import of goods is regulated
by the Government of the Republic of Armenia.
The import of medication, as well as the export of medication
is performed on the basis of concluƒsion of Ministry of Public
Health of the Republic of Armenia.
The import of chemicals for plant preservation is performed
on the basis of conclusion of Ministry of Agriculture and
Food of the Republic of Armenia.
The export of wild animals and plants defined in the Red
Book is performed on the basis of conclusion of Ministry of
Environment and Underground Resources of the Republic of Armenia.
The export of textile
and textile products is performed on the basis of conclusion
of Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Armenia.

Re-export The Ministry of
Industry and Trade of the Republic of Armenia issues licenses
for re-export of both tariff and non-tariff regulated goods
originated in RA to third countries.
The re-export of goods originated in CIS countries is performed
only under the license given by the conforming authorized
institution.
The export of goods originated in other countries is performed
without any limitation.

Other limitations The
Government of the Republic of Armenia has defined the list
of prohibited goods for import and export, as well as transit
via the Republic of Armenia.
For exportation of certain kinds of special machinery and
equipment it is required to have the permit of the Ministry
of Defense RA.

Requirements to the
Quality By Resolution of RA Government No. 15 from
the 16th of January 1998 the list of goods and
services that require an obligatory certificate of compliance
to safety for import and during transƒportation in the Republic
of Armenia is defined.
The import of goods that require obligatory certification
to RA Customs area is allowed only if they comply with the
requirements of these regulations. To get Customs registration
for these items, conformity certificate or other conformation
documents issued by Armstate standard or its agent shall be
required along with other necessary documents.
Enterprises and entrepreneurs, citizens of RA or other countries
can import goods that require obligatory certification without
certificate of compliance only if their quantity does not
exceed norms, specified by Customs Department of RA.
Goods imported to RA that are to be served for official use
of international organizations, ambassadorial and consulate
representations and for personal use of their staff and famƒilies
are not subject to the obligatory certification.
For export of color and black metals certificate of conformity
is required.
Transit
For any quantity of goods in transit via territory of the
Republic of Armenia an amount equal to US$20.00 is collected,
except for goods in transit to the Republic of Georgia, for
which an amount equal to US$100.00 is collected.
In accordance with Article 5" of 2nd Chapter
of the RA "Law On the Route Payment" transporters
registered in other countries should pay the following monthly
fee as route tariffs (toll) for each entrance for using the
public automobile routes of the Republic of Armenia:
The route payment is collected by the Customs officers at
Customs houses at the entrance of transportation facilities
registered in other countries to the territory of the Republic
of Armenia.

Currency Regulation
Individuals are allowed to import currency without limitation
in case of presenting customs declaration according to defined
regulations.
According to the Resolution No.143 of the RA Government,
individuals have the right to export without any document
from Republic of Armenia an amount of currency equal to US$
10,000 (either in other equivalent cash currency) expressed
in bank papers, treasury notes and coins. An amount exceeding
US$10,000 must be transferred by bank service.
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