|
The Armenia-Diaspora
conference of September 1999 decides to extend the activities of the
Armenia Diaspora Conference Government Organizing Committee, formed by
President Robert Kocharian's decree of December 24, 1998, and mandates
it to temporarily coordinate Armenia-Diaspora relations and within one
month create six mixed Armenia-Diaspora working groups around the
following topics: 1- Political
activism--Lobbying |
|
Today, at the threshold
of a new millennium, representatives of all Armenians are gathered in
the Armenian capital, Yerevan, to examine the critical challenges and
opportunities facing our dispersed nation, and articulate our national
priorities in the context of new historic realities. This truly is an
unprecedented historic event, which by focusing Armenia-Diaspora
relations, is initiating the kind of process which will henceforth
ensure a qualitatively new level of concerted collaboration of all the
elements of the Armenian people, to jointly examine and together resolve
national issues. Armenians cannot ignore
the imperatives of time. And in confronting those challenges, we will
identify those basic priorities, issues and convictions, which we all
share, wherever we happen to be. Our people's strength emerges from the
diverse experiences of all its elements and is united in purpose. We have a common
history, a common destiny and common goals, and we must better combine
our resources, act in greater solidarity, take into consideration the
istinctiveness of each community and make it possible to coordinate our
activities and future initiatives. The beginning of the
20th century was a black page in our history, with the genocide
perpetrated against our people by the Ottoman Empire. The beginning of
the century also saw victory with the heroic battles of 1918 and the
establishment of the First Armenian Republic. Having overcome the
consequences of the Genocide and the various obstacles which rose before
our nation, the pinnacle of the end of the century was the establishment
of today's independent and sovereign Armenian Republic. The safekeeping
and strengthening of our state is an even more immediate, fundamental,
long-range and decisive concern. The Armenian Republic's
irreversible progress and prosperity benefits us all since Armenia is
the homeland of all Armenians. Each Armenian is obligated to demonstrate
total support in order for Armenia to be strong, vital and prosperous,
and thus a guarantee of the nation's secure survival and the promotion
of our national interests. Armenia is in a complex
geopolitical environment where it must transform our nation's human and
material potential into strength and form a strong economy and society.
Its response to a quickly changing world must include the participation
of all its social layers. Armenians wherever they may be in the world
accept the general responsibility to
join in the war to secure Armenia's economic and spiritual prosperity. Our other significant
accomplishment at the threshold of the new millennium was freeing
Artsakh from the foreigner's yoke. The Armenians of Artsakh unswervingly
defended their forefathers' land and achieved the right to live free.
The security and financial comfort of each Armenian of Artsakh is the
most important concern and objective of all Armenians.
The Republic of Armenia will continue to support Artsakh to live free
and secure. And the Armenian Diaspora shares in this responsibility and
it will continue to make every effort to secure Artsakh's freedom and
economic strengthening. After Armenia's
independence new issues are confront the Diaspora. Still, our common
goals continue to be the same. Among them, the central one is securing
safe living conditions and opportunities for the development of culture
and identity in all communities around the world. The Republic of
Armenia is completely prepared to take on its portion of responsibility
to ensure the realization of these objectives for the Diaspora. And it
will utilize all its institutions to maximally demonstrate the necessary
support for the Diaspora's undisturbed progress. All the components of
our national entity-the Republic of Armenia, Artsakh and the
Diaspora-are interdependent. Our activities are linked as is our
history-- our past and our future.
Therefore, we will adopt a model of cooperation-a system that is based
on the principles and standards which unite us-and thus turn that
interdependence into an asset and a source of strength. We unreservedly affirm
that human life is inviolable, integrity is the highest value, and we
recognize an individual's civil, political and economic rights. We are convinced that
democratic principles and man's natural rights and freedoms are of
primary significance for the functioning of state and community
institutions. We believe that the
rule of law is a necessary precondition for securing equal
opportunities, for the objective execution of justice and to prevent
administrative arbitrariness. For us, peace,
friendship among nations, cooperation, respect for man's and nations'
right to free development, freedom of conscience and religion are
fundamental values. Henceforth, we accept
responsibility to transform our national, state and local institutions
so that they will be transparent, secure equality and the full
expression of their members' potential. Institutions which are
democratically organized and accountable to their members must strive to
eradicate nepotism, corruption and divisive parochialism. The Republic of Armenia
and its state institutions must necessarily readdress their role in
support of the Diaspora's needs and aspirations. Armenians are Armenian
everywhere, and there is no difference as to where they are. They cannot
be "odars" in their homeland, and the Republic undertakes to
overcome the Constitutional exclusion of dual citizenship, and to allow
each and every Armenian to establish a full presence in his or her
homeland. It is critical that our
national agenda be pushed forward. It is a developing agenda and will
include various initiatives in politics, science, culture, economics,
finances, humanitarian aid and other spheres. In those spheres,
activities will be conducted through individual, specific programs. We reaffirm our
determination to collectively pursue the historic rights of the Armenian
people and the continuous defense of those rights. We are obligated to
use our combined efforts to achieve unreserved recognition of the 1915
Genocide against Armenians by the international community. |
|
The national liberation
struggle of the people of Artsakh, which began in 1988, served as a
great catalyst for the national renaissance of the Armenian people.
Although, at the end of the 20th
century, the Armenian people were again confronted with the specter of
genocide, the consolidation of all of the nation's resources eliminated
the threat of deportation and physical annihilation from yet another
morsel of our historic homeland. In response to the
constitutional and peaceful demands of the Armenians of Artsakh for the
just reestablishment of their historic rights, Azerbaijan, which has
never had any legal claim to Nagorno
Karabagh, resorted to ethnic cleansing and the deportation of the nearly
half million Armenians of Azerbaijan and northern Artsakh. Later, by
inciting war, it placed the entire Armenian population of Artsakh under
threat of physical annihilation. Nevertheless, in its national
liberation struggle, the people of Artsakh have never violated the
general norms and principles of international law. The establishment of the Republic of Nagorno Karabagh, and the military victory of the Armenians of Artsakh became possible through the efforts of the entire Armenian nation. We are grateful to other peoples and representatives of other countries, as well, for their just humanitarian policies and their defense of the struggle of the people of Artsakh to fight, in the name of freedom, for the right to live on their own land. We declare that the attainment of the Artsakhis' legal right to determine their own future has a decisive significance for the future of all Armenians. The self-determination of the people of Artsakh, which assumes the recognition of the Republic of Nagorno Karabagh as a subject of international law, is in line with the emerging trends in international relations and as such creates the favorable preconditions in the Southern Caucasus region for the formulation of democratic institutions and economic integration. Raising the Artsakh Armenians'
standard of living and the creation of the full conditions necessary
for them to satisfy their economic and spiritual needs on their land
are the most important political objectives, and for that reason, the
resolution of the social and economic problems of the Nagorno Karabagh
Republic is of utmost importance. That also assumes that the necessary
foundations are set for the return of refugees, by securing decent and
appropriate living conditions. In the heaviest days of
the war, the idea of the defense and salvation of Artsakh served to
unify Armenia and the Diaspora. Nearly all the segments of the Armenian
dispersion, independent of their political and party ideologies,
extended a helping hand to the Armenians of Artsakh. That fraternal
support and cooperation which continues to this day, is the articulation
of our people's capacity to resolve together the issues, which have
risen before it. Today, we reiterate that the fate of that small fragment of our historical homeland--the Republic of Nagorno Karabagh--is of critical significance for all Armenians and we reaffirm our readiness to aid in the just and comprehensive resolution of the Karabagh conflict, which assumes the self-determination of the people of Karabakh, based on the expression of their own free will. |